Physics

The Formation of Planetary Layers: Tracing the Origins of Core, Mantle, and Crust

The planets in our solar system show clear evidence of differentiation. For example, the Earth has a distinct iron core, a rocky mantle, and a thin crust of silicates. Similarly, Mars has a small iron core and a thin silicate crust. The largest planet Jupiter, does not have a solid surface, but it’s believed that […]

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From Quarks to the Higgs: The Story of Fundamental Particles and the Forces that Shape Our World

What are fundamental particles? Fundamental particles are the building blocks of matter. They are the smallest particles that make up atoms, and they cannot be broken down into smaller particles. The theory that describes the behavior of these particles and the forces that govern them is called quantum field theory. Types of fundamental particles There

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The Dance of the Stars: Exploring the Dynamic Process of Star Formation and its Impact on the Universe

The process of star formation is a complex and dynamic process that is influenced by a variety of factors, including gravity, temperature, pressure, and the chemical composition of the surrounding molecular cloud. Let us understand this in simpler terms. Stellar nucleosynthesis Stars are formed through a process known as stellar nucleosynthesis, which occurs within giant

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The Beginning of Everything: A Look into the Big Bang Theory and the Origins of the Universe

Understanding the origin of Universe has raised the curiosity of generations before ours. There are several modifications and extensions of the theory of the origins that have been proposed, such as the steady state theory and the oscillating universe theory. However, none of these alternatives have been able to provide a better explanation of the

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